Can Photos Help Save Our Indigenous Cultures?

An Agta man catching a fish

Agta & Dumagat of Isabela

I believe they can.

Last July I traveled to a remote part of the Sierra Madre mountains in northern Luzon where I spent two weeks with the indigenous Agta and Dumagat communities of the area. Being a travel and documentary photographer based in the Philippines I do a good amount of traveling around the country, but visiting this part of Isabela was different and truly eye opening. During my time there I witnessed an authentic way of life that I have rarely seen throughout my travels. The indigenous Agta and Dumagat communities there are still very much practicing their nomadic lifestyle, living off the land and ocean using traditional hunting and fishing methods passed down from generation to generation. The forest and rivers which provides food for these communities is the cleanest and most pristine I have seen in the country. The main reason for this is because of their isolation, there are no roads going there. A small part of Philippine cultural heritage is tucked away being preserved.

An Agta man hunting in the forest.

In the next decade, however, this way of life that the Agta and Dumagats have lived for centuries could very well change. There are currently plans to develop a road that would transverse the Sierra Madre mountains connecting the two small isolated towns of Divilican and Maconacon to “main land” Luzon. Building a road through the middle of the country’s last remaining and largest track of primary forest would be a disaster. The pressure a road will bring on the forest resources and influx of people will slowly plunder what biological diversity remains. Aside from the irreversible environmental impacts a road like this would bring, the Agtas and Dumagats in the area will surely lose their way of life. For indigenous peoples who depend on the forest for their food, pharmaceuticals and peace of mind, taking away their land, as history shows, will diminish their way of life. After hearing about this plan to build a road I realized something needed to be done. We had to let people know about the remaining indigenous cultures throughout the Philippines, before it’s too late.

After returning from Isabela, I started to gather more ideas and brainstormed for months before my wife and I launched the Katutubong Filipino Project. The Katutubong Filipino Project aims to bring about awareness of the Philippine archipelago’s indigenous peoples’ by visually documenting their slowly disappearing cultural heritages. For me, creating meaningful photographs to better the world is why I decided to become a professional photographer and this project is just an extension of this. Images can be an incredibly powerful and compelling tool for communication. Strong photographs can cause people to stop and think for a moment letting them generate emotions about a subject while getting a glimpse into a different world. Likewise, photographs have a way of showing our common humanity, despite our many differences, and can help people unite and generate respect toward each other.

An Agta man catching a fish

From my own experience, many Filipinos know very little about the diversity and cultural richness of their ancestors, but by no fault of their own. Filipinos are taught very little in the public school system about their indigenous history and many come to know indigenous peoples only as beggars on city streets. It’s a sad reality, but similar to many western countries in how their native peoples were treated during times of development and expansion. Perhaps if every Filipino could see their ancestors in a new light they would slowly change their perception of them. If people had more respect for indigenous cultures it’s more likely they would support programs or even elect officials working toward their good.

So can photos help save our Filipino indigenous cultures? If you believe that awareness and changing peoples perceptions about their ancestors can be a start for positive change, then yes, photography is a very powerful medium to do this.

Agta & Dumagat of Isabela

Please help us make the Katutubong Filipino Project a reality by supporting our Kickstarter campaign. Visit our Kickstarter Page to watch a short video and see all the awesome rewards for supporters. Help us make this project be realized!

Text and photos by: Jacob Maentz

Comments

  1. Thank you everyone for your support with this project. We are excited that so many people are interested in this and I think it says a lot about the need to do a project like this. I’m hoping you can all help us spread the word as much as possible and even make a small pledge if you’re capable. We have 24 days left! 🙂

    @ivy I never made it to Ildefonso Island. It is worth making a trip there? Sounds interesting.

  2. ivy

    where exactly did u stay? been there last december and its so fantastic being with the dumagats. their smiles are so precious. they’re so good in singing and in the last part of our two-day fun camp with the dumagat kids, they sang for us the “ONPOTOK”. i wish i could edit the video soon. =) our volunteering group stayed in brgy. simbahan, dinalungan, aurora. did u go to san ildefonso island? there are dumagats there too and its so much fun and thrill trekking to the falls in the island. =)

  3. Definitely supporting this project. Jacob, keep up the good work! Sharing this on my social networking accounts as well 🙂

  4. i am supporting the Katutubong Filipino project. it’s also my dream to have an encounter with these filipino brothers before the time runs out. great read.

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